{"id":2298,"date":"2023-04-12T11:29:31","date_gmt":"2023-04-12T01:29:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peloton.group\/?p=2298"},"modified":"2026-07-07T16:20:41","modified_gmt":"2026-07-07T06:20:41","slug":"derivatives-valuation-aasb139-financial-instruments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/derivatives-valuation-aasb139-financial-instruments\/","title":{"rendered":"Derivatives valuation (AASB139 financial instruments)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_0 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section\"><div class=\"et_pb_row_0 et_pb_row et_block_row\"><div class=\"et_pb_column_0 et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_0 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h2>The need for a derivatives valuation<\/h2>\n<p>An exploration and mining company had funded a significant portion of its pre-IPO development costs via multiple series of converting or convertible instruments (mezzanine debt\/equity) over several years.<\/p>\n<p>As an unlisted public company, AASB139 required annual assessments of the fair value of the instruments.<\/p>\n<p>Each series of instruments were governed by separate deeds and each entitled the holder, upon conversion, to a different series of free options over further shares exercisable at different prices and expiry terms.<\/p>\n<p>Over several years Peloton had undertaken AASB139 fair value assessment of the instrument in order for the company\u2019s finance team to bring to account an expense relating to the likely conversion of the instruments from debt to equity and the grant of free attaching options.<\/p>\n<p>Ahead of a proposed IPO, the company also required a one-off assessment of fair value of all the instruments, the options that were expected to be granted on IPO-triggered conversion and further free options issued to IPO subscribers.<\/p>\n<h2>Valuation issues and considerations<\/h2>\n<p>As each of the converting and convertible instruments and the free options relating to each tranche of capital had different terms (interest, conversion price, number of free attaching options, term and exercise price of options), a valuation of each instrument was required.<\/p>\n<p>The valuations were required to satisfy the \u2018fair value\u2019 requirements of AASB139 and be reviewed by the company\u2019s auditor and investigating accountant.<\/p>\n<p>As the valuations had an element of prospectivity, it would be necessary to consider the likelihood of the conversion trigger (IPO on the ASX and\/or OTC Market).<\/p>\n<p>As an unlisted company, it would be necessary to consider the likely share price volatility if the conventional Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model was to be employed.<\/p>\n<p>An assessment of a proxy share price would also be required to assess both the value of the various series of convertibles and the multiple series of options.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h4>As the valuations had an element of prospectivity, it would be necessary to consider the likelihood of the conversion trigger (IPO on the ASX and\/or OTC Market).<\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2>Peloton solution<\/h2>\n<p>Peloton undertook valuations of each of the converting and convertible instruments, free options likely to be issued on conversion along with the free options expected to be issued to the IPO subscribers.<\/p>\n<p>These valuations employed conventional discounted cashflow analysis (of the debt instruments) and Black-Scholes option pricing models.<\/p>\n<p>In order to assess the potential future share price volatility, Peloton employed analysis of all similar IPOs over the previous 10 years to arrive at a proxy for actual share price volatility.<\/p>\n<p>Given an underwriting agreement which proposed a subscription price in the IPO and recent capital raisings, a valuation of the company was not required in order to propose a likely share price at each of the valuation dates.<\/p>\n<p>A detailed report was prepared setting out the methodologies considered and employed, the approach to the valuations, all key assumptions and conclusions along with the assessment of the expense arising as a consequence of the\u00a0 AASB139-compliant fair value conclusions.<\/p>\n<h2>Outcome<\/h2>\n<p>Peloton\u2019s valuations satisfied the fair value assessments required by the reporting and associated audit process.<\/p>\n<p>The fair value assessments undertaken immediately prior to the IPO satisfied the requirements of the investigating accountant\u2019s report presented in the prospectus.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h4>The fair value assessments undertaken immediately prior to the IPO satisfied the requirements of the investigating accountant\u2019s report presented in the prospectus.<\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_row_1 et_pb_row et_pb_gutters1 et_block_row et_clickable\"><div class=\"et_pb_column_1 et_pb_column et_pb_column_2_5 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_1 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_dark et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h2>Download available here \u00bb<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_column_2 et_pb_column et_pb_column_3_5 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><div class=\"et_pb_image_0 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/derivatives-valuation.png\" width=\"1232\" height=\"925\" srcset=\"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/derivatives-valuation.png 1232w, https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/derivatives-valuation-980x736.png 980w, https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/derivatives-valuation-480x360.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1232px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-2339\" title=\"derivatives-valuation\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_row_2 et_pb_row et_pb_gutters4 et_block_row\"><div class=\"et_pb_column_3 et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_2 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h2>Compliance Valuations<\/h2>\n<h4>Peloton is trusted by a range of regulated businesses to provide compliance valuation services. Our 100% compliant track record provides certainty to our clients. We manage risk via active stakeholder communication and help to drive strategic growth by reducing the compliance burden on our clients through effective engagement management and delivery.<\/h4>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1864,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[24],"class_list":["post-2298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-valuations","tag-case-study"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2298","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2298"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2298\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3134,"href":"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2298\/revisions\/3134"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1864"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peloton.group\/dev26\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}